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With over 100 free attractions, world-renowned museums, and monuments that have witnessed history unfold, Washington DC offers an unparalleled travel experience. Whether you’re watching cherry blossoms blanket the Tidal Basin in spring, exploring the illuminated National Mall at night, or standing where Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his “I Have a Dream” speech, the nation’s capital delivers moments that stay with you forever.
From iconic political landmarks to vibrant waterfront neighborhoods, seasonal festivals to unforgettable day trips, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to plan your perfect DC adventure. We’ve organized over 30 must-see attractions by category and season to help you make the most of your visit—whether you have two days or two weeks.
Best Time to Visit: Spring (March – May) for cherry blossoms and mild weather, or Fall (September – November) for foliage and festivals
Recommended Duration: 3 – 5 days for DC proper, 5 – 7 days with day trips
Free Attractions: 100+ including all Smithsonian museums, monuments, and memorials
Peak Seasons: March – April (cherry blossoms), July – August (summer vacation), December (holiday lights)
Getting Around: Metro, walking, bike share, or guided tours for efficiency
This may very well be the most famous political site: the official residence of the President of the United States. The White House Visitor Center has interactive exhibits and includes furniture of past presidents and videos with insights about the presidents.
To take a free self-guided tour of the White House, requests must be submitted to your Member of Congress between three months to 21 days in advance. Foreign citizens should contact their embassy in DC.
Book one of our popular Washington DC Tours to see the White House up close and personal from the outside and learn fascinating stories about its history!
The US Capitol is the seat of the House of Representatives and the Senate, and the building can be seen from afar, thanks to its impressive dome. To see the Senate or House in session, US citizens can contact their Senator or Representative for a pass, while foreign visitors should arrange visits through the visitor center.
The Capitol’s dome is particularly stunning when illuminated at night—a sight you’ll experience on our guided night bus tour.
One of our favorites: you can watch the Supreme Court in session! Oral arguments are open to the public and free to attend (on a first-come-first-serve basis). All you have to do is make sure the Court is in session and show up early enough. It’s a rare opportunity to witness American democracy in action.
The National Archives is where important documents are held, such as treaties, proclamations, and other historically significant American artifacts. This is where the original copies of the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights are kept and displayed.
Admission to the National Archives is free and reservations are not required. Our Best of DC VIP Tour includes priority entrance into the National Archives building, allowing you to skip the often lengthy lines.
No, the National Mall is not a big shopping center ; ) It’s a large park containing numerous museums and monuments. And with over 24 million visitors every year, the National Mall is one of the capital’s most important highlights.
The National Mall is situated between the Capitol and Lincoln Memorial, and it’s a popular location for exercising, concerts, festivals, and protests—the most famous protest probably being the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, where Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his “I Have a Dream” speech. Thanks to the numerous monuments, memorials, and museums honoring the legacy and history of the United States, you’re at the right place for your dose of culture and history.
You could probably spend a couple of weeks at the park if you wanted to see everything. Some of the most important sights are:
The National Mall is about 2 miles long, so exploring it by bike makes sense. We highly recommend going at night, because it’s less crowded. Also, the lights make it magical! Going at sunset or sunrise means you’ll get beautifully colored skies (if you’re lucky).
We also recommend visiting the National Mall when it’s dark! It’s less crowded and the lights make it a magical experience. Join our guided night bus tour to see it for yourself!
Most guided DC tours visit the National Mall, including the African American History and Culture Tour, DC Highlights Tour, Best of DC VIP Tour, Cherry Blossoms Tour, and Open Top Convertible Bus Tour.
As experts in DC area tours, we always say that our city has museums for every single interest. Winter can get cold, so the museums are a great refuge, though they’re wonderful year-round destinations.
The Smithsonian Institution operates 19 museums, most of them along the National Mall. Here are the highlights:
Fun for both adults and kids, this museum offers an immersive look into the world of espionage with interactive exhibits, real spy artifacts, and declassified secrets.
A very fun interactive language experience at the historic Franklin School. This innovative museum makes learning about words, language, and communication engaging for all ages.
If you’re interested in African-American history and culture, this powerful museum is essential. We highly recommend our African American History and Culture Tour that visits this museum along with significant locations throughout the capital.
Pro Tip: This museum requires timed entry passes during peak season. Book in advance or join a guided tour for guaranteed access.
As experts in DC area tours, we’ve compiled our top picks of the best museums to visit. In this comprehensive guide to National Mall’s museums and monuments, we’ll help you navigate the vast array of museums the city offers, ensuring you don’t miss out on any of Washington DC museums with iconic exhibits.
Ready to venture beyond the National Mall and Washington DC museums? Arlington’s solemn beauty and Virginia’s historic treasures await just across the Potomac River.
The main attraction in Virginia’s Arlington is the Arlington National Cemetery. This 624-acre military cemetery is the final resting place for over 400,000 service members, veterans, and their families.
The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is a very emotional place to visit. Witness the Changing of the Guards at the cemetery, every half hour from April through September and every hour from October to March. The precision and solemnity of this ceremony is truly moving.
Don’t miss a thing with this fully guided bus tour to Arlington Cemetery. Arlington is one of the best small American towns with a lot of history and culture, and it’s 100% worth a visit.
The Pentagon, headquarters of the U.S. Department of Defense, offers tours (advance booking required). Nearby, the Air Force Memorial’s three stainless steel spires soar 270 feet into the air, representing the three core values of the Air Force: Integrity First, Service Before Self, and Excellence in All We Do.
Discover the colonial streets of Old Town Alexandria, George Washington’s hometown. It’s one of the oldest historic districts in America and you’ll be able to discover its many restaurants and bistros on King Street, as well as the Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Museum, the Torpedo Factory Art Center, and the Gadsby’s Tavern Museum.
Look out for the Washington Monument viewpoint from Alexandria, along with Robert E. Lee’s boyhood home, the George Washington Masonic Temple, and the Historic Christ Church.
Our Old Town Alexandria and Mount Vernon Bus Tour includes a walking tour of both historic locations—a perfect way to experience George Washington’s world.
D.C. is a waterfront city, and riverside activities are popular during the warmer days of the year. These neighborhoods are family-friendly and full of vibrant activities for all ages.
Probably the most well-known on this list is the historic neighborhood of Georgetown. This is DC’s most historic neighborhood with the university of the same name and a number of boutique shops and restaurants.
Georgetown is actually the oldest neighborhood in the District of Columbia. Originally, the District was home to three cities: one from Maryland (the vibrant colonial town of Georgetown), one from Virginia (the bustling shipping port of Alexandria), and one new federal center that became known as Washington.
Walk along the Potomac’s riverside in Georgetown and check out the neighborhood’s views and events while you’re there. The cobblestone streets, historic homes, and waterfront make it one of DC’s most picturesque areas.
The recently restored D.C. Wharf is a sight to see. It brings hotels, luxury real estate, bars, shopping, and world-class music venues to the Potomac riverfront just east of the Jefferson Memorial. While you’re there, you can have a truly full night out.
The Wharf’s Recreation Pier is also a lovely place to lounge and admire the breathtaking views! During warmer months, enjoy outdoor dining at one of the many restaurants, attend concerts at The Anthem, or take a water taxi to other parts of the city.
The Capitol Riverfront is home to Washington’s historic Navy Yard, The Nationals ballpark, D.C. United’s Audi Field, and tons of new mixed-use developments known collectively as The Yards.
Along with the thousands of new residential units, this area has become a center for massive commercial development. Many of Washington’s biggest businesses have found less traffic, more space, and newer amenities in this quickly growing waterfront.
Baseball Season: From March to September, catch a Nationals game! Go Nationals! If you want to watch one of the team’s home games, look into getting your tickets well before the game.
The other side of the Washington DC waterfront is the community along DC’s lesser-known river: the Anacostia. The re-made 11th St Bridge pedestrian walkway connects the Washington Navy Yard to Anacostia.
The Anacostia Riverwalk Trail runs along both sides of the Anacostia River and has undergone significant upgrades. The wide trail is a great place to be active or wind down. It will soon be home to a continuous 20-mile walking trail that circles the Anacostia River on both sides.
Book a Potomac Riverboat cruise to see a whole different side of the city. Our Best of DC – VIP Tour includes a Potomac Riverboat cruise (seasonal: April 1 to September 30).
Other water activities include kayaking, standup paddling, and pedal boats. River walks offer scenic views and are perfect for photography, especially at sunset.
One of the best things about DC is how the city transforms with each season, offering unique experiences year-round.
National Cherry Blossom Festival
One of the biggest attractions in spring: DC’s cherry blossoms! The city’s cherry blossoms are a well-known treasure and worth a visit!
The festival happens from the end of March until early to mid-April. There’s no exact date for the blossoming of the cherry trees, but calculations show that (around) April 4th is your best bet. The National Park Service (NPS) predicts the peak bloom every year, which typically falls around the second half of March. Check out the National Park Service’s official bloom watch to learn more about peak bloom season.
Welcome the long-awaited warmth of spring with us on our National Cherry Blossoms Festival tour. The best viewing spots are around the Tidal Basin, near the Jefferson Memorial.
Earth Day Celebrations
Celebrated on April 22nd, Earth Day is a day of environmental awareness. Events are held across the nation all month long. Join organized cleanup events at DC’s parks and sit in on workshops about the environment and sustainability.
US Botanic Garden
Don’t miss the botanic garden during spring. It receives over a million guests every year and it’s the oldest botanical garden in the US that has been in continual operation. The spring displays are spectacular!
Passport DC
Passport DC is an annual celebration of international cultures in the city, held in May. I highly recommend touring embassies for free at the Around the World Embassy Tour and the European Union Open House. It’s a unique opportunity to experience global cultures without leaving DC.
Outdoor Dining & Streateries
Rooftop bars, picnics at the park, or at any of the new “streateries” that popped up: outdoor dining (or lunching, or drinks) is HOT! The mayor proposed to allow outdoor dining for the rest of the year and during the warmer months. Now that’s something to look forward to!
Outdoor Movies
All around the city, places are hosting outdoor movies during the long summer nights! Some favorites are the Drive-In at Union Market, Sunset Cinema at The Wharf, and Summer Movies on the Lawn, but check out this complete list.
Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens
The Kenilworth Aquatic Gardens are famous for their water lilies and large lotus flowers. After cycling the Mall at sunrise, head straight to the gardens. The flowers bloom in the early morning between late June and July, and the midday heat forces them to close. This hidden gem is worth the early wake-up call!
Baseball & Sports
Baseball season is in full swing! Catch a Nationals game at the Capitol Riverfront, or enjoy other outdoor sporting events throughout the summer months.
Fall Foliage at Shenandoah
The capital region transforms into a spectacular fall landscape—it’s an incredible time to head to Shenandoah National Park for some hiking and taking in that fall foliage. More locally, Rock Creek Park and the National Arboretum are excellent alternatives for leaf-peeping without leaving the city.
Mount Vernon Harvest Days
Finally, explore George Washington’s historic estate, Mount Vernon—from the mansion’s interior to the President’s beloved gardens; our Old Town Alexandria and Mount Vernon Tour includes it all.
Mount Vernon also hosts Harvest Days, which are fall-themed events. Take a wagon ride, join in on some games, or have a fall wine tasting while enjoying the autumn colors along the Potomac.
Farmers Markets & Food Halls
The markets are amazing just after the fall harvest! Head to the Farmers Market yourself, or enjoy the fresh ingredients at food halls. No shopping and cooking, but still the culinary experience! You’ll love the Eastern Market on Capitol Hill and Union Market.
Fall Festivals
Many neighborhoods in D.C. go all out during fall to showcase what they have to offer. Check out these three fall festivals if you’re in town:
Holiday Lights & Celebrations
Looking for that holiday atmosphere? Throughout the city, businesses have holiday displays and some residential streets are breathtaking.
Every year at the beginning of December, a 40-foot Christmas tree lights up at the White House. There are also 50 mini trees representing each state. They’re even decorated with hangers provided by the states! Chanukah also starts with a lighting ceremony of the world’s largest menorah at the White House!
A local favorite is the Parade of Lighted Boats on the Potomac River. The Southwest Waterfront also has live music, hot chocolate, Christmas tree lighting, and more.
See it all come to life with our complete Holiday Lights Tour! I promise to show you all the best places. The tour shows you the best lights and monuments, including the U.S. Capitol, the White House, and the National Mall.
Ice Skating
We can only wish ice-skating on the rivers was possible (how cool would that be?!), but it’s much safer at the ice rinks in the city. Washington Harbor Ice Rink in Georgetown is fantastic and offers skating from November through March (even on Christmas Day!). There’s another one at the National Gallery of Art’s Sculpture Garden in the National Mall—it’s surrounded by art, and they serve hot cocoa at the Pavilion Café.
Georgetown GLOW
Speaking of lights during wintertime, Georgetown – DC’s most historic neighborhood – hosts Georgetown GLOW during the winter. It’s an event showcasing light installations by local artists. They’re not holiday lights per se, but artworks with their own story. It’s a unique way to experience Georgetown’s historic streets transformed by contemporary art.
Want to extend your DC experience? These unforgettable day trips are all within 2 hours of the city and offer rich historical experiences and natural beauty.
Explore George Washington’s historic estate, Mount Vernon—from the mansion’s interior to the President’s beloved gardens. Our Old Town Alexandria and Mount Vernon Bus Tour includes a walking tour of the historic Mount Vernon Estate and provides transportation so you can relax and enjoy the scenery.
Jamestown, Williamsburg, and Yorktown, Virginia, are living representations of Colonial America. Together, these towns form the Historic Triangle, scenically connected by the 23-mile Colonial Parkway.
Observe the remnants of Fort James as you journey through Historic Jamestown, walk through the world’s largest living history museum in Williamsburg as costumed reenactors bring the revolutionary town to life, and observe the battlefield where General George Washington led the Continental Army to defeat British General Cornwallis and his troops during the Revolutionary War in Yorktown.
Our Colonial Williamsburg Private Tour will pick you up and drop you off right at your accommodation. No need to worry about rental cars and navigation!
Discover the grounds that inspired our divided nation to reunite. In the Battle of Gettysburg, Confederate and Union soldiers brutally fought across more than 10,000 acres of grassland for three days.
The catastrophic encounter played a pivotal role in the outcome of the American Civil War and resulted in roughly 51,000 casualties—more than any other domestic battle in the nation’s history.
Explore the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center before proceeding to the battlefield to learn about the history behind the battle and monuments. Our guided Gettysburg, PA private tour includes a journey to the pivotal Pennsylvanian turning point of the Civil War, a full five hours to explore the site, a stop for delicious meal at Dobbin House Tavern or General Pickett’s Buffet (lunch price not included in the tour), and expert Gettysburg tour guide and a round-trip transportation in ultra-comfortable tour vehicles.
As the capital region transforms into a spectacular fall landscape, it’s an incredible time to head to Shenandoah National Park for some hiking and taking in that fall foliage (but honestly, it’s beautiful any time of year).
Explore the caves of the Shenandoah Mountains on a day trip from Washington DC, and learn about natural wonders and the American Revolution. Inside the caves, ceilings can be as tall as 140 ft (43 meters)!
Outside the caverns, visit the Luray Valley Museum or climb the Ropes Course and get lost in the beautiful Garden Maze, or learn geology and mining history at the Gem Sluice experience. Our guided day tour to the Luray Caverns is a great way to experience all the activities on offer, a 1-hr guided tour of the caves, and transport to and from the region.
Travel to Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello, passing historic American Civil War battlegrounds as well as Quantico, Virginia – home to the FBI Academy. Explore the beautiful estate of the American Founding Father and third US President.
Walk through the home skillfully designed by Jefferson himself and observe his beloved vegetable garden and enjoy the surrounding vistas. Our knowledgeable guide will tell you everything they know about Monticello and show you the best place for lunch on your private guided tour.
For additional recommendations on historical Washington DC tours, please make sure to check out our best historical DC tours blog.
Embark on a captivating journey through the enchanting landscapes and historic towns of Loudoun County, Virginia – home to DC’s renowned Wine Country. Join us for a guided 5.5-hour Virginia Winery Tour, where you’ll explore two intimate, family-owned wineries nestled amidst the lush vineyards of Northern Virginia. Perfect for wine enthusiasts and those seeking a relaxing escape from the city!
With so much to see and do, planning your DC visit can feel overwhelming. Here’s how to make the most of your time in the nation’s capital.
A guided tour is the most efficient way to see most (if not all) of the sights on your wishlist. Tours have been carefully put together to include as many hotspots and as much insider information as possible, without it being overwhelming, taking up all your time, and being as stress-free as possible.
Here at USA Guided Tours, we personally curate our itineraries to include the best attractions and most interesting facts and plan them so you can get the most out of your stay in the capital. And if our pre-planned tours don’t fit your planning or wishlist, we’re happy to create a tailor-made itinerary just for your group.
Why Choose a Guided Tour?
We offer a variety of tour experiences to match your interests:
For a 3-Day Visit:
For a 5-Day Visit:
For a Week or More:
Pro Tips:
These are some other favorites in the city that deserve your attention:
No matter the season, I’m sure you’ll have a great time in our beautiful city. From the cherry blossoms of spring to the holiday lights of winter, from the solemnity of Arlington Cemetery to the vibrancy of Georgetown’s cobblestone streets, Washington DC offers experiences that educate, inspire, and create lasting memories.
We’d love to help you put together a great itinerary and find the tour that’s just right for you. Whether you’re a history buff, a family with kids, a photography enthusiast, or simply someone who wants to experience the best of America’s capital, our expert guides are ready to show you the DC they know and love.
For more travel inspiration, check out our guides on 14 tips for your first visit to Washington DC and the best museums in DC to visit.
Ready to see Washington DC? Get in touch now and let’s start planning your perfect DC adventure!
Written by the USA Guided Tours Blogging Team – Your local experts in Washington DC travel
